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The International Conference
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Abstract The Local Supercluster is an ideal laboratory to study distribution of luminous and dark matter in the nearby Universe. In total, 54% of galaxies in the Local Universe are gathered into groups. The groups collect 82% of the K-band light. The local matter density is Ωm= 0.08 within a distance of ~40 Mpc assuming H0=73 km s-1 Mpc-1. It is significantly smaller than the cosmic value, 0.32, in the standard ΛCDM model. The discrepancy between the global and local quantities of Ωm may be caused by the existence of a dark matter component unrelated to the virial masses of the galaxy systems.
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